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Construction Calculators

Air Conditioner BTU Calculator

Verified formula Updated Jun 2026 Private — runs on your device

Enter details
sq ft
Verified formula Private

Cooling capacity needed

4,000

In tons
0.33

For general information only — not financial, tax, legal or medical advice. Verify before you rely on it.

How to use the Air Conditioner BTU Calculator

The Air Conditioner BTU Calculator works out your cooling capacity needed, along with 1 related figure in an instant. Enter room area and the result updates as you type — it is free, needs no sign-up, and runs entirely in your browser so your figures stay private.

  1. Enter the room area.
  2. Read off your cooling capacity needed, together with in tons — the calculator updates automatically, with no button to press.

Formula

The Air Conditioner BTU Calculator uses the formula:

Cooling capacity needed = Room area × 20

Worked example

For example, with room area of 200 sq ft, the cooling capacity needed is 4,000.

Inputs used
Room area 200 sq ft
Results
Cooling capacity needed 4,000
In tons 0.33

Results are estimates for educational use, not professional advice.

Key terms explained

Area
The amount of two-dimensional space a shape covers, measured in square units.

Frequently asked questions

A common rule is about 20 BTU per square foot. A 200 sq ft room needs roughly 4,000 BTU, or about 0.33 tons of cooling.

One ton of air-conditioning equals 12,000 BTU per hour. The calculator converts the BTU figure into tons for you.

Yes. Sunlight, ceiling height, number of occupants, kitchens and climate all raise the requirement. Add capacity for hot, sunny or crowded rooms.

No. An oversized unit cools too fast and cycles on and off, leaving the room humid and wasting energy. Right-sizing is best.

The Air Conditioner BTU Calculator uses the formula: Cooling capacity needed = Room area × 20. For example, with room area of 200 sq ft, the cooling capacity needed is 4,000.

Enter the room area. Read off your cooling capacity needed, together with in tons — the calculator updates automatically, with no button to press.

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