How Loan EMIs Work: A Complete Guide
Understand exactly how your loan EMI is calculated, why early payments are mostly interest, how tenure and rate change the total cost, and how prepayment saves you money — with worked examples.
Verified formula Updated Jun 2026 Private — runs on your device
Affordable new EMI
₹40,000
For general information only — not financial, tax, legal or medical advice. Verify before you rely on it.
The EMI Affordability Calculator works out your affordable new emi, along with 1 related figure in an instant. Enter net monthly income, max % of income for emis (foir) and existing emis and the result updates as you type — it is free, needs no sign-up, and runs entirely in your browser so your figures stay private.
The EMI Affordability Calculator uses the formula:
Affordable new EMI = Net monthly income × Max % of income for EMIs (FOIR) ÷ 100 - Existing EMIs
For example, with net monthly income of ₹100,000, max % of income for emis (foir) of 5% and existing emis of ₹10,000, the affordable new emi is ₹40,000.
| Net monthly income | ₹100,000 |
|---|---|
| Max % of income for EMIs (FOIR) | 5% |
| Existing EMIs | ₹10,000 |
| Affordable new EMI | ₹40,000 |
|---|---|
| Total EMI capacity | ₹50,000 |
Results are estimates for educational use, not professional advice.
Understand exactly how your loan EMI is calculated, why early payments are mostly interest, how tenure and rate change the total cost, and how prepayment saves you money — with worked examples.
Reference table of affordable new EMI for EMI Affordability across a range of net monthly income values — exact, engine-computed figures you can read off at a glance.
Learn how to calculate EMI Affordability — the formula explained step by step, with worked examples and a free calculator to check your answer.
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