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How-to guide

How to Calculate Weighted Average: Formula, Steps & Examples

Learn how to calculate Weighted Average — the formula explained step by step, with worked examples and a free calculator to check your answer.

By Vikram Iyer, M.Sc Mathematics · Updated Jun 2026 · 2 min read

Calculating your weighted average is straightforward once you know the Weighted Average formula and what each input means. This guide explains the method in plain language, walks through a manual calculation, and gives worked examples you can follow — then you can do it instantly with the Weighted Average Calculator.

What is Weighted Average?

The Weighted Average calculation tells you your weighted average from a few simple inputs. The figure you are solving for here is the weighted average.

The Weighted Average formula

The core formula is:

Weighted average = (Value 1 × Weight 1 + Value 2 × Weight 2 + Value 3 × Weight 3) ÷ (Weight 1 + Weight 2 + Weight 3)

Here is what each input means:

  • Value 1 — a number. Example: 90.
  • Weight 1 — a number. Example: 3.
  • Value 2 — a number. Example: 80.
  • Weight 2 — a number. Example: 2.
  • Value 3 — a number. Example: 70.
  • Weight 3 — a number. Example: 1.

How to calculate it step by step

  • Write down the value 1 (for example, 90).
  • Write down the weight 1 (for example, 3).
  • Write down the value 2 (for example, 80).
  • Write down the weight 2 (for example, 2).
  • Write down the value 3 (for example, 70).
  • Write down the weight 3 (for example, 1).
  • Apply the formula above to get your weighted average.
  • Double-check the result with the Weighted Average Calculator.

Worked examples

Example 1

Input / OutputValue
Value 190
Weight 13
Value 280
Weight 22
Value 370
Weight 31
Weighted average83.3333

With value 1 of 90, weight 1 of 3, value 2 of 80 and weight 2 of 2, the weighted average works out to 83.3333.

Example 2

With value 1 of 180, weight 1 of 3, value 2 of 80 and weight 2 of 2, the weighted average works out to 128.3333.

ResultValue
Weighted average128.3333

Example 3

With value 1 of 45, weight 1 of 3, value 2 of 80 and weight 2 of 2, the weighted average works out to 60.8333.

ResultValue
Weighted average60.8333

Tips for an accurate result

  • Keep your units consistent — mixing, say, months with years or grams with kilograms is the most common source of error.
  • Round only at the very end. Rounding inputs early can shift the final answer noticeably.
  • Re-run the numbers whenever an input changes, rather than estimating from an old result.

Prefer not to do the maths by hand? — the Weighted Average Calculator does it instantly, for free, with the formula and a worked example built in.

Continue exploring math calculators with these tools: Margin of Error Calculator, Sample Size Calculator, Confidence Interval Calculator, Coefficient of Variation Calculator, Regular Heptagon Area Calculator.

Calculators in this guide

Frequently asked questions

The formula is: Weighted average = (Value 1 × Weight 1 + Value 2 × Weight 2 + Value 3 × Weight 3) ÷ (Weight 1 + Weight 2 + Weight 3). With value 1 of 90, weight 1 of 3, value 2 of 80 and weight 2 of 2, the weighted average works out to 83.3333.

Gather each input, apply the formula step by step keeping your units consistent, and round only at the end. You can verify your answer instantly with the Weighted Average Calculator.

It uses the standard formula with exact arithmetic, so the result is correct for the inputs you enter. Bear in mind that real-world outcomes can still differ when underlying assumptions change.

Vikram Iyer · M.Sc Mathematics

Vikram Iyer is a mathematics educator with over fifteen years of teaching experience, specialising in making quantitative concepts clear and practical for everyday use.