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Math Calculators

Percent Error Calculator

Verified formula Updated Jun 2026 Private — runs on your device

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Verified formula Private

Percent error

2.000%

Absolute error
2.0000

For general information only — not financial, tax, legal or medical advice. Verify before you rely on it.

How to use the Percent Error Calculator

The Percent Error Calculator works out your percent error, along with 1 related figure in an instant. Enter measured / experimental value and true / theoretical value and the result updates as you type — it is free, needs no sign-up, and runs entirely in your browser so your figures stay private.

  1. Enter the measured / experimental value.
  2. Enter the true / theoretical value.
  3. Read off your percent error, together with absolute error — the calculator updates automatically, with no button to press.

Worked example

For example, with measured / experimental value of 98 and true / theoretical value of 100, the percent error is 2.000%.

Inputs used
Measured / experimental value 98
True / theoretical value 100
Results
Percent error 2.000%
Absolute error 2.0000

Results are estimates for educational use, not professional advice.

Frequently asked questions

Take the absolute difference between the measured and true values, divide by the absolute true value and multiply by 100. Measuring 98 when the true value is 100 is a 2% error.

Percent error measures the size of the error, not its direction, so the result is reported as a positive percentage.

It depends on the experiment. In many school labs, under 5% is considered good. Precise scientific work demands far smaller errors.

Percent error compares a measurement to a known true value. Percent difference compares two values when neither is the accepted reference.

Enter the measured / experimental value. Enter the true / theoretical value. Read off your percent error, together with absolute error — the calculator updates automatically, with no button to press.

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