Skip to content
Math Calculators

Pythagorean Leg Calculator

Verified formula Updated Jun 2026 Private — runs on your device

Enter details
Verified formula Private

Other leg

4.0000

For general information only — not financial, tax, legal or medical advice. Verify before you rely on it.

How to use the Pythagorean Leg Calculator

The Pythagorean Leg Calculator works out your other leg in an instant. Enter hypotenuse and known leg and the result updates as you type — it is free, needs no sign-up, and runs entirely in your browser so your figures stay private.

  1. Enter the hypotenuse.
  2. Enter the known leg.
  3. Read off your other leg — the calculator updates automatically, with no button to press.

Formula

The Pythagorean Leg Calculator uses the formula:

Other leg = √(Hypotenuse ^ 2 - Known leg ^ 2)

Worked example

For example, with hypotenuse of 5 and known leg of 3, the other leg is 4.0000.

Inputs used
Hypotenuse 5
Known leg 3
Results
Other leg 4.0000

Results are estimates for educational use, not professional advice.

Key terms explained

Hypotenuse
The longest side of a right triangle, opposite the right angle.

Frequently asked questions

Use leg = √(hypotenuse² − known leg²). With a hypotenuse of 5 and a leg of 3, the other leg is 4.

That cannot happen in a right triangle, so the inputs would not form a valid triangle.

Here you subtract under the root to find a leg, rather than adding to find the hypotenuse.

It is a common right triangle where the sides 3, 4 and 5 satisfy the Pythagorean theorem.

The Pythagorean Leg Calculator uses the formula: Other leg = √(Hypotenuse ^ 2 - Known leg ^ 2). For example, with hypotenuse of 5 and known leg of 3, the other leg is 4.0000.

Enter the hypotenuse. Enter the known leg. Read off your other leg — the calculator updates automatically, with no button to press.

Related calculators