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How-to guide

How to Calculate Stock Average: Formula, Steps & Examples

Learn how to calculate Stock Average — the formula explained step by step, with worked examples and a free calculator to check your answer.

By Aarav Mehta, CFA, MBA Finance · Updated Jun 2026 · 2 min read

Calculating your average price per share is straightforward once you know the Stock Average formula and what each input means. This guide explains the method in plain language, walks through a manual calculation, and gives worked examples you can follow — then you can do it instantly with the Stock Average Calculator.

What is Stock Average?

The Stock Average calculation tells you your average price per share from a few simple inputs. The figure you are solving for here is the average price per share, expressed in INR.

The Stock Average formula

The core formula is:

Average price per share = (First purchase quantity × First purchase price + Second purchase quantity × Second purchase price) ÷ (First purchase quantity + Second purchase quantity)

Here is what each input means:

  • First purchase quantity — a number. Example: 100.
  • First purchase price — a money amount. Example: ₹50.
  • Second purchase quantity — a number. Example: 100.
  • Second purchase price — a money amount. Example: ₹40.

How to calculate it step by step

  • Write down the first purchase quantity (for example, 100).
  • Write down the first purchase price (for example, ₹50).
  • Write down the second purchase quantity (for example, 100).
  • Write down the second purchase price (for example, ₹40).
  • Apply the formula above to get your average price per share.
  • Double-check the result with the Stock Average Calculator.

Worked examples

Example 1

Input / OutputValue
First purchase quantity100
First purchase price₹50
Second purchase quantity100
Second purchase price₹40
Average price per share₹45.00
Total shares200
Total invested₹9,000

With first purchase quantity of 100, first purchase price of ₹50, second purchase quantity of 100 and second purchase price of ₹40, the average price per share works out to ₹45.00.

Example 2

With first purchase quantity of 200, first purchase price of ₹50, second purchase quantity of 100 and second purchase price of ₹40, the average price per share works out to ₹46.67.

ResultValue
Average price per share₹46.67
Total shares300
Total invested₹14,000

Example 3

With first purchase quantity of 50, first purchase price of ₹50, second purchase quantity of 100 and second purchase price of ₹40, the average price per share works out to ₹43.33.

ResultValue
Average price per share₹43.33
Total shares150
Total invested₹6,500

Tips for an accurate result

  • Keep your units consistent — mixing, say, months with years or grams with kilograms is the most common source of error.
  • Round only at the very end. Rounding inputs early can shift the final answer noticeably.
  • Re-run the numbers whenever an input changes, rather than estimating from an old result.
  • Annual rates must be converted to the period you are calculating for (for example, divide an annual rate by 12 for a monthly figure).

Prefer not to do the maths by hand? — the Stock Average Calculator does it instantly, for free, with the formula and a worked example built in.

Continue exploring finance calculators with these tools: SIP Calculator, EMI Calculator, CAGR Calculator, FD Calculator, Effective Annual Rate (EAR) Calculator.

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Frequently asked questions

The formula is: Average price per share = (First purchase quantity × First purchase price + Second purchase quantity × Second purchase price) ÷ (First purchase quantity + Second purchase quantity). With first purchase quantity of 100, first purchase price of ₹50, second purchase quantity of 100 and second purchase price of ₹40, the average price per share works out to ₹45.00.

Gather each input, apply the formula step by step keeping your units consistent, and round only at the end. You can verify your answer instantly with the Stock Average Calculator.

It uses the standard formula with exact arithmetic, so the result is correct for the inputs you enter. Bear in mind that real-world outcomes can still differ when underlying assumptions change.

The average price per share is expressed in INR. Make sure your inputs use matching units so the result is correct.

Aarav Mehta · CFA, MBA Finance

Aarav reviews every finance formula on CalcHub for accuracy.