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How-to guide

How to Calculate Calories Burned: Formula, Steps & Examples

Learn how to calculate Calories Burned — the formula explained step by step, with worked examples and a free calculator to check your answer.

By Dr. Neha Sharma, MBBS, MD (Nutrition) · Updated Jun 2026 · 2 min read

Calculating your calories burned is straightforward once you know the Calories Burned formula and what each input means. This guide explains the method in plain language, walks through a manual calculation, and gives worked examples you can follow — then you can do it instantly with the Calories Burned Calculator.

What is Calories Burned?

The Calories Burned calculation tells you your calories burned from a few simple inputs. The figure you are solving for here is the calories burned.

The Calories Burned formula

The core formula is:

Calories burned = Activity intensity (MET) × 3.5 × Body weight ÷ 200 × Duration

Here is what each input means:

  • Body weight — a value measured in kg. Example: 70 kg.
  • Duration — a value measured in minutes. Example: 30 minutes.
  • Activity intensity (MET) — one of: Walking, 5 km/h (3.5 MET), Cycling, light (6 MET), Running, 8 km/h (8 MET), Swimming (9.5 MET), Skipping rope (12 MET). Example: Running, 8 km/h (8 MET).

How to calculate it step by step

  • Write down the body weight (for example, 70 kg).
  • Write down the duration (for example, 30 minutes).
  • Choose the activity intensity (met) (for example, Running, 8 km/h (8 MET)).
  • Apply the formula above to get your calories burned.
  • Double-check the result with the Calories Burned Calculator.

Worked examples

Example 1

Input / OutputValue
Body weight70 kg
Duration30 minutes
Activity intensity (MET)Running, 8 km/h (8 MET)
Calories burned294
Calories per minute9.8

With body weight of 70 kg, duration of 30 minutes and activity intensity (met) of Running, 8 km/h (8 MET), the calories burned works out to 294.

Example 2

With body weight of 140 kg, duration of 30 minutes and activity intensity (met) of Running, 8 km/h (8 MET), the calories burned works out to 588.

ResultValue
Calories burned588
Calories per minute19.6

Example 3

With body weight of 35 kg, duration of 30 minutes and activity intensity (met) of Running, 8 km/h (8 MET), the calories burned works out to 147.

ResultValue
Calories burned147
Calories per minute4.9

Tips for an accurate result

  • Keep your units consistent — mixing, say, months with years or grams with kilograms is the most common source of error.
  • Round only at the very end. Rounding inputs early can shift the final answer noticeably.
  • Re-run the numbers whenever an input changes, rather than estimating from an old result.
  • These figures are general estimates, not medical advice — check with a qualified professional before acting on them.

Prefer not to do the maths by hand? — the Calories Burned Calculator does it instantly, for free, with the formula and a worked example built in.

Continue exploring health calculators with these tools: BMI Calculator, Corrected Calcium Calculator, Anion Gap Calculator, QTc Calculator (Bazett), Maintenance Fluid Calculator (4-2-1 Rule).

Calculators in this guide

Frequently asked questions

The formula is: Calories burned = Activity intensity (MET) × 3.5 × Body weight ÷ 200 × Duration. With body weight of 70 kg, duration of 30 minutes and activity intensity (met) of Running, 8 km/h (8 MET), the calories burned works out to 294.

Gather each input, apply the formula step by step keeping your units consistent, and round only at the end. You can verify your answer instantly with the Calories Burned Calculator.

It uses the standard formula with exact arithmetic, so the result is correct for the inputs you enter. Bear in mind that real-world outcomes can still differ when underlying assumptions change.

Dr. Neha Sharma · MBBS, MD (Nutrition)

Dr. Neha Sharma is a physician specialising in nutrition and preventive health, with over a decade of clinical experience helping patients understand body metrics and healthy lifestyle targets.