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How-to guide

How to Calculate EV Range: Formula, Steps & Examples

Learn how to calculate EV Range — the formula explained step by step, with worked examples and a free calculator to check your answer.

By Arjun Desai, B.Tech (Engineering) · Updated Jun 2026 · 2 min read

Calculating your estimated range is straightforward once you know the EV Range formula and what each input means. This guide explains the method in plain language, walks through a manual calculation, and gives worked examples you can follow — then you can do it instantly with the EV Range Calculator.

What is EV Range?

The EV Range calculation tells you your estimated range from a few simple inputs. The figure you are solving for here is the estimated range.

The EV Range formula

The core formula is:

Estimated range = Battery capacity ÷ Energy consumption × 100

Here is what each input means:

  • Battery capacity — a value measured in kWh. Example: 60 kWh.
  • Energy consumption — a value measured in kWh/100km. Example: 16 kWh/100km.

How to calculate it step by step

  • Write down the battery capacity (for example, 60 kWh).
  • Write down the energy consumption (for example, 16 kWh/100km).
  • Apply the formula above to get your estimated range.
  • Double-check the result with the EV Range Calculator.

Worked examples

Example 1

Input / OutputValue
Battery capacity60 kWh
Energy consumption16 kWh/100km
Estimated range375

With battery capacity of 60 kWh and energy consumption of 16 kWh/100km, the estimated range works out to 375.

Example 2

With battery capacity of 120 kWh and energy consumption of 16 kWh/100km, the estimated range works out to 750.

ResultValue
Estimated range750

Example 3

With battery capacity of 30 kWh and energy consumption of 16 kWh/100km, the estimated range works out to 188.

ResultValue
Estimated range188

Tips for an accurate result

  • Keep your units consistent — mixing, say, months with years or grams with kilograms is the most common source of error.
  • Round only at the very end. Rounding inputs early can shift the final answer noticeably.
  • Re-run the numbers whenever an input changes, rather than estimating from an old result.

Prefer not to do the maths by hand? — the EV Range Calculator does it instantly, for free, with the formula and a worked example built in.

Continue exploring automotive calculators with these tools: Engine Displacement Calculator, Compression Ratio Calculator, Horsepower to Torque Calculator, Gear Ratio Calculator, Tire Size Calculator.

Calculators in this guide

Frequently asked questions

The formula is: Estimated range = Battery capacity ÷ Energy consumption × 100. With battery capacity of 60 kWh and energy consumption of 16 kWh/100km, the estimated range works out to 375.

Gather each input, apply the formula step by step keeping your units consistent, and round only at the end. You can verify your answer instantly with the EV Range Calculator.

It uses the standard formula with exact arithmetic, so the result is correct for the inputs you enter. Bear in mind that real-world outcomes can still differ when underlying assumptions change.

Arjun Desai · B.Tech (Engineering)

Arjun Desai is an engineer who writes about the practical physics, electronics and energy calculations behind everyday technology.