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How-to guide

How to Calculate EV vs Petrol Cost: Formula, Steps & Examples

Learn how to calculate EV vs Petrol Cost — the formula explained step by step, with worked examples and a free calculator to check your answer.

By Arjun Desai, B.Tech (Engineering) · Updated Jun 2026 · 2 min read

Calculating your annual saving with EV is straightforward once you know the EV vs Petrol Cost formula and what each input means. This guide explains the method in plain language, walks through a manual calculation, and gives worked examples you can follow — then you can do it instantly with the EV vs Petrol Cost Calculator.

What is EV vs Petrol Cost?

The EV vs Petrol Cost calculation tells you your annual saving with EV from a few simple inputs. The figure you are solving for here is the annual saving with EV, expressed in INR.

The EV vs Petrol Cost formula

The core formula is:

Annual saving with EV = Annual distance ÷ Petrol car efficiency × Petrol price - Annual distance ÷ 100 × EV consumption × Electricity rate

Here is what each input means:

  • Annual distance — a value measured in km. Example: 15,000 km.
  • EV consumption — a value measured in kWh/100km. Example: 16 kWh/100km.
  • Electricity rate — a money amount. Example: ₹8.
  • Petrol car efficiency — a value measured in km/l. Example: 15 km/l.
  • Petrol price — a money amount. Example: ₹100.

How to calculate it step by step

  • Write down the annual distance (for example, 15,000 km).
  • Write down the ev consumption (for example, 16 kWh/100km).
  • Write down the electricity rate (for example, ₹8).
  • Write down the petrol car efficiency (for example, 15 km/l).
  • Write down the petrol price (for example, ₹100).
  • Apply the formula above to get your annual saving with EV.
  • Double-check the result with the EV vs Petrol Cost Calculator.

Worked examples

Example 1

Input / OutputValue
Annual distance15,000 km
EV consumption16 kWh/100km
Electricity rate₹8
Petrol car efficiency15 km/l
Petrol price₹100
Annual saving with EV₹80,800
EV running cost₹19,200
Petrol running cost₹1,00,000

With annual distance of 15,000 km, ev consumption of 16 kWh/100km, electricity rate of ₹8 and petrol car efficiency of 15 km/l, the annual saving with EV works out to ₹80,800.

Example 2

With annual distance of 30,000 km, ev consumption of 16 kWh/100km, electricity rate of ₹8 and petrol car efficiency of 15 km/l, the annual saving with EV works out to ₹1,61,600.

ResultValue
Annual saving with EV₹1,61,600
EV running cost₹38,400
Petrol running cost₹2,00,000

Example 3

With annual distance of 7,500 km, ev consumption of 16 kWh/100km, electricity rate of ₹8 and petrol car efficiency of 15 km/l, the annual saving with EV works out to ₹40,400.

ResultValue
Annual saving with EV₹40,400
EV running cost₹9,600
Petrol running cost₹50,000

Tips for an accurate result

  • Keep your units consistent — mixing, say, months with years or grams with kilograms is the most common source of error.
  • Round only at the very end. Rounding inputs early can shift the final answer noticeably.
  • Re-run the numbers whenever an input changes, rather than estimating from an old result.

Prefer not to do the maths by hand? — the EV vs Petrol Cost Calculator does it instantly, for free, with the formula and a worked example built in.

Continue exploring automotive calculators with these tools: Engine Displacement Calculator, Compression Ratio Calculator, Horsepower to Torque Calculator, Gear Ratio Calculator, Tire Size Calculator.

Calculators in this guide

Frequently asked questions

The formula is: Annual saving with EV = Annual distance ÷ Petrol car efficiency × Petrol price - Annual distance ÷ 100 × EV consumption × Electricity rate. With annual distance of 15,000 km, ev consumption of 16 kWh/100km, electricity rate of ₹8 and petrol car efficiency of 15 km/l, the annual saving with EV works out to ₹80,800.

Gather each input, apply the formula step by step keeping your units consistent, and round only at the end. You can verify your answer instantly with the EV vs Petrol Cost Calculator.

It uses the standard formula with exact arithmetic, so the result is correct for the inputs you enter. Bear in mind that real-world outcomes can still differ when underlying assumptions change.

The annual saving with EV is expressed in INR. Make sure your inputs use matching units so the result is correct.

Arjun Desai · B.Tech (Engineering)

Arjun Desai is an engineer who writes about the practical physics, electronics and energy calculations behind everyday technology.