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How-to guide

How to Calculate Future Value of Annuity: Formula, Steps & Examples

Learn how to calculate Future Value of Annuity — the formula explained step by step, with worked examples and a free calculator to check your answer.

By Aarav Mehta, CFA, MBA Finance · Updated Jun 2026 · 2 min read

Calculating your future value is straightforward once you know the Future Value of Annuity formula and what each input means. This guide explains the method in plain language, walks through a manual calculation, and gives worked examples you can follow — then you can do it instantly with the Future Value of Annuity Calculator.

What is Future Value of Annuity?

The Future Value of Annuity calculation tells you your future value from a few simple inputs. The figure you are solving for here is the future value, expressed in INR.

The Future Value of Annuity formula

The core formula is:

Future value = Payment per period × ((1 + Interest rate per period ÷ 100)^(Number of periods) - 1) ÷ (Interest rate per period ÷ 100)

Here is what each input means:

  • Payment per period — a money amount. Example: ₹1,000.
  • Interest rate per period — a percentage, such as an annual rate. Example: 8%.
  • Number of periods — a number. Example: 10.

How to calculate it step by step

  • Write down the payment per period (for example, ₹1,000).
  • Write down the interest rate per period (for example, 8%).
  • Write down the number of periods (for example, 10).
  • Apply the formula above to get your future value.
  • Double-check the result with the Future Value of Annuity Calculator.

Worked examples

Example 1

Input / OutputValue
Payment per period₹1,000
Interest rate per period8%
Number of periods10
Future value₹14,486.56
Total contributed₹10,000.00

With payment per period of ₹1,000, interest rate per period of 8% and number of periods of 10, the future value works out to ₹14,486.56.

Example 2

With payment per period of ₹2,000, interest rate per period of 8% and number of periods of 10, the future value works out to ₹28,973.12.

ResultValue
Future value₹28,973.12
Total contributed₹20,000.00

Example 3

With payment per period of ₹500, interest rate per period of 8% and number of periods of 10, the future value works out to ₹7,243.28.

ResultValue
Future value₹7,243.28
Total contributed₹5,000.00

Tips for an accurate result

  • Keep your units consistent — mixing, say, months with years or grams with kilograms is the most common source of error.
  • Round only at the very end. Rounding inputs early can shift the final answer noticeably.
  • Re-run the numbers whenever an input changes, rather than estimating from an old result.
  • Annual rates must be converted to the period you are calculating for (for example, divide an annual rate by 12 for a monthly figure).

Prefer not to do the maths by hand? — the Future Value of Annuity Calculator does it instantly, for free, with the formula and a worked example built in.

Continue exploring finance calculators with these tools: SIP Calculator, EMI Calculator, CAGR Calculator, FD Calculator, Effective Annual Rate (EAR) Calculator.

Calculators in this guide

Frequently asked questions

The formula is: Future value = Payment per period × ((1 + Interest rate per period ÷ 100)^(Number of periods) - 1) ÷ (Interest rate per period ÷ 100). With payment per period of ₹1,000, interest rate per period of 8% and number of periods of 10, the future value works out to ₹14,486.56.

Gather each input, apply the formula step by step keeping your units consistent, and round only at the end. You can verify your answer instantly with the Future Value of Annuity Calculator.

It uses the standard formula with exact arithmetic, so the result is correct for the inputs you enter. Bear in mind that real-world outcomes can still differ when underlying assumptions change.

The future value is expressed in INR. Make sure your inputs use matching units so the result is correct.

Aarav Mehta · CFA, MBA Finance

Aarav reviews every finance formula on CalcHub for accuracy.